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Meet The Unique Twelve-Wired Bird-Of-Paradise

Stephanie
by Stephanie
10 Nov 2021

The Twelve-Wired Bird-of-Paradise is one of the most striking birds in the natural world, and its unusual look makes it hard to forget. Known scientifically as Seleucidis melanoleucus, it stands out for its dramatic plumage and its elaborate display behavior.

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Male and female birds look very different, which makes this species especially interesting to compare. The male has velvety black upper parts, bright yellow flank plumes, and those famous wire-like filaments, while the female is larger and marked with black bars underneath.

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From swampy forests to lowland habitats, this bird has plenty of surprises. Keep reading to see what makes the Twelve-Wired Bird-of-Paradise so unusual.

These are male and female twelve-wired birds-of-paradise.

These are male and female twelve-wired birds-of-paradise.
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A closer look at the male twelve-wired bird-of-paradise.

As mentioned, the adult male's upper parts, including its head, are velvety black, and its lower breast feathers are green-tipped.

Its flank flumes and underpants are bright yellow. Interestingly, this yellow color fades after death.

A closer look at the male twelve-wired bird-of-paradise.
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Meet its female counterpart.

The female twelve-wired bird-of-paradise can be distinguished from the male by its coloration. Its upper parts are mostly brown, while its underparts have uniform black bars.

Meet its female counterpart.
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That contrast is hard to miss.

Showing off its twelve blackish, wire-like filaments.

Emerging from the rear of these plumes are twelve wire-like filaments that are black in color. These bend back toward their bases, sweeping forward over their hindquarters.

Showing off its twelve blackish, wire-like filaments.
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Males are highly territorial.

He ensures that he is at least 700 meters away from other males within a given area.

Males are highly territorial.
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It does not exactly share the spotlight.

Speaking of nightmare-worthy nature, check out the Mexican stygian owl with devil-red reflected eyes.

Habitat.

These birds can be found in the lowland rainforests of Papua New Guinea, including the neighboring island of Salawait, Indonesia. They thrive in swampy forest areas as well as flat lowlands.

Male bird-of-paradise displaying twelve blackish wire-like filaments on perch
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Male displaying himself at traditional perches.

Here's a male on a tree stump, trying to attract the opposite sex.

Male displaying himself at traditional perches.
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They are sexually dimorphic.

Being sexually dimorphic means that males differ from females in terms of color, structure, or size. As you have seen the differences between the two sexes, it is evident that this species is sexually dimorphic, though both have strong pink feet and large claws.

They are sexually dimorphic.
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The display is doing a lot of work here.

What about breeding?

These birds are polygamous. Nesting takes 20 days, and it is the female that attends to and builds the nest by herself.

What about breeding?
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If you want to listen to this unique bird, then check this video:

The Twelve-Wired Bird-of-Paradise stands as a remarkable testament to the intricate tapestry of life on our planet. Its unique characteristics, from its striking plumage to its elaborate courtship displays, reflect the wonders of evolutionary adaptation. While the chances of encountering this extraordinary species in the wild may be slim, the stunning photographs and captivating videos available allow us to appreciate its beauty and ecological significance from afar. This bird not only showcases nature's creativity but also reminds us of the diverse ecosystems that support such unique life forms. Sharing this article can help raise awareness about the Twelve-Wired Bird-of-Paradise and inspire others to explore the rich diversity of our natural world.

It is a strange little showstopper.

Ready for more terrifying “can’t-be-real” wildlife, see the 20-arm sea creature that stunned scientists.

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